Cloud Cost Calculator: AWS vs GCP vs Azure vs Indian Clouds — True Monthly Cost
- Cloud bills surprise 70% of first-time users — not because compute is expensive, but because egress (data transfer out), storage I/O, load balancers, and idle resources silently add 40–80% to the base compute cost.
- AWS, Azure, and GCP are within 5–15% of each other on raw compute. The real differentiators are: reserved instance discounts (up to 72% off on-demand), ecosystem lock-in, support costs, and which services your team already knows.
- The cheapest cloud for most Indian startups: GCP (best sustained use discounts with zero commitment) or AWS (largest ecosystem, best documentation). Azure wins for Microsoft-stack enterprises.
- Indian cloud providers (Jio Cloud, E2E Networks, CtrlS, Yotta) offer 30–50% lower cost in INR for compute — but lack the managed services, global CDN, and reliability track record of hyperscalers.
Use our free Cloud Cost Calculator to estimate monthly cloud spend for any workload — compute, storage, database, networking — across AWS, Azure, GCP, and Indian providers.
Cloud Cost Components: What Actually Drives Your Bill
Most people budget only for compute (EC2/VM instances). The full cost picture:
| Cost Category | Typical % of Total Bill | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Compute (VMs/instances) | 35–50% | The visible cost |
| Storage (S3, EBS, GCS) | 10–20% | Scales with data volume |
| Database (RDS, Cloud SQL) | 15–25% | Often more expensive than compute |
| Data egress (outbound transfer) | 10–20% | The biggest surprise for Indian startups |
| Load balancers | 3–8% | Fixed + per-request cost |
| CDN (CloudFront, Cloud CDN) | 2–10% | Essential for global reach |
| Monitoring / logging | 2–5% | CloudWatch, Stackdriver, Azure Monitor |
| Support plan | 3–10% | Business support often mandatory |
The egress trap: Data transferred OUT of any cloud costs $0.08–$0.09/GB (AWS/Azure) or $0.08–$0.12/GB (GCP) for the first 10TB. An app serving 10TB/month in outbound data adds $800–$1,200/month to the bill — before any compute.
Compute Cost Comparison: Common Instance Types
General Purpose (Web Apps, APIs)
2 vCPU, 8GB RAM:
| Provider | Instance | On-Demand/hr | On-Demand/mo | 1-Year Reserved/mo | 3-Year Reserved/mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AWS | t3.large | $0.0832 | $60.74 | $37.96 | $24.82 |
| AWS | m6i.large | $0.096 | $70.08 | $43.07 | $27.01 |
| GCP | e2-standard-2 | $0.0670 | $48.91 | ~$30 (CUD) | ~$19 (CUD) |
| Azure | D2s v5 | $0.096 | $70.08 | $44.31 | $29.45 |
| DigitalOcean | 2vCPU/8GB | $0.089 | $64 | N/A | N/A |
| Hetzner (EU) | CPX31 | €0.016 | ~$14 | N/A | N/A |
4 vCPU, 16GB RAM:
| Provider | Instance | On-Demand/mo | 1-Year Reserved/mo |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWS m6i.xlarge | $140.16 | $86.14 | |
| GCP e2-standard-4 | $97.83 | ~$60 | |
| Azure D4s v5 | $140.16 | $88.62 | |
| DigitalOcean | $126 | N/A |
Memory-Optimised (Databases, Caching)
8 vCPU, 64GB RAM:
| Provider | On-Demand/mo | 1-Year Reserved/mo |
|---|---|---|
| AWS r6i.2xlarge | $403.78 | $244.98 |
| GCP n2-highmem-8 | $331.47 | ~$203 |
| Azure E8s v5 | $388.08 | $241.78 |
Storage Cost Comparison
Provider Object Storage Block Storage (SSD) Egress (per GB, first 10TB)
AWS S3 / EBS $0.023/GB/mo $0.10/GB/mo $0.09/GB
GCP Cloud Storage / PD $0.020/GB/mo $0.17/GB/mo $0.12/GB
Azure Blob / Managed Disk $0.018/GB/mo $0.10/GB/mo $0.087/GB
Cloudflare R2 $0.015/GB/mo N/A $0 egress
Backblaze B2 $0.006/GB/mo N/A $0.01/GB
| Provider | Object Storage | Block Storage (SSD) | Egress (per GB, first 10TB) |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWS S3 / EBS | $0.023/GB/mo | $0.10/GB/mo | $0.09/GB |
| GCP Cloud Storage / PD | $0.020/GB/mo | $0.17/GB/mo | $0.12/GB |
| Azure Blob / Managed Disk | $0.018/GB/mo | $0.10/GB/mo | $0.087/GB |
| Cloudflare R2 | $0.015/GB/mo | N/A | $0 egress |
| Backblaze B2 | $0.006/GB/mo | N/A | $0.01/GB |
Cloudflare R2 is the best value for high-egress workloads — zero egress cost means an app serving 50TB/month saves $4,000–$6,000/month vs. AWS S3. The trade-off: no managed compute on Cloudflare (yet), so it's S3-compatible storage only.
Database Cost Comparison
MySQL/PostgreSQL equivalent, 2 vCPU, 8GB RAM, 100GB storage:
| Provider | Service | On-Demand/mo | 1-Year Reserved/mo |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWS | RDS db.t3.large | $182.82 | $116.02 |
| GCP | Cloud SQL db-n1-standard-2 | $152.14 | ~$93 |
| Azure | Azure Database for PostgreSQL | $167.90 | $107.45 |
| PlanetScale | Serverless (pay per query) | $0–$39 base + usage | Varies |
| Supabase | Pro plan | $25 flat | $25 flat |
| Railway | PostgreSQL | $5–$20 | $5–$20 |
Managed databases are expensive. RDS at $182/month vs. self-managed PostgreSQL on an EC2 instance at $60/month for the same specs. The premium is for: automated backups, read replicas, multi-AZ failover. Worth it for production; overkill for development.
Full Stack Cost Estimate: Indian SaaS Startup (Production)
Scenario: B2B SaaS, 500 daily active users, India + Southeast Asia
| Resource | Spec | Provider | Monthly Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| App servers (2×) | 2 vCPU, 8GB, auto-scaling | AWS t3.large reserved | ₹6,300 |
| Database | RDS PostgreSQL, db.t3.medium | AWS RDS reserved | ₹8,200 |
| Redis cache | ElastiCache t3.micro | AWS | ₹1,500 |
| Storage (500GB S3) | Object storage | AWS S3 | ₹980 |
| CDN | CloudFront, 2TB egress | AWS | ₹5,800 |
| Load balancer | ALB | AWS | ₹1,200 |
| Data transfer out (1TB) | Egress | AWS | ₹7,500 |
| Monitoring | CloudWatch + logs | AWS | ₹900 |
| Backups | RDS automated | AWS | ₹600 |
| Total | ₹33,000/month |
This is a production-grade setup. Equivalent on GCP: approximately ₹26,000–₹28,000 (15–20% cheaper). On DigitalOcean: approximately ₹18,000–₹22,000 (less managed services).
Indian Cloud Providers: Cost vs. Reliability Trade-off
Provider Compute Cost Strengths Weaknesses
E2E Networks 30–50% below AWS (INR) INR billing, MEITY compliant, GPU available Smaller ecosystem, fewer managed services
Jio Cloud 20–40% below AWS Pan-India reach, telecom integration Limited services, reliability concerns
CtrlS 25–45% below AWS Tier IV DC, enterprise grade Limited self-service, not developer-friendly
Yotta 30–50% below AWS Green energy, Mumbai & Noida DCs Early stage, limited service catalogue
Tata TCS iON Enterprise pricing End-to-end services Not for startups
| Provider | Compute Cost | Strengths | Weaknesses |
|---|---|---|---|
| E2E Networks | 30–50% below AWS (INR) | INR billing, MEITY compliant, GPU available | Smaller ecosystem, fewer managed services |
| Jio Cloud | 20–40% below AWS | Pan-India reach, telecom integration | Limited services, reliability concerns |
| CtrlS | 25–45% below AWS | Tier IV DC, enterprise grade | Limited self-service, not developer-friendly |
| Yotta | 30–50% below AWS | Green energy, Mumbai & Noida DCs | Early stage, limited service catalogue |
| Tata TCS iON | Enterprise pricing | End-to-end services | Not for startups |
When to use Indian clouds:
- MEITY/DPDP compliance requirement (data must stay in India)
- INR billing eliminates forex cost and complexity
- Government/BFSI sector clients requiring Indian cloud certification
When to stick with AWS/GCP/Azure:
- Global user base needing global CDN/edge
- Heavy use of managed AI/ML services
- Complex auto-scaling requirements
- Strong developer tooling and documentation needed
Cost Optimisation: The Biggest Levers
1. Reserved Instances / Committed Use Discounts 1-year reserved: 30–40% off on-demand. 3-year: 60–72% off. For any workload running 24/7: always buy reserved. The math is unambiguous.
2. Right-sizing Most VMs are oversized. Use AWS Cost Explorer, GCP Recommender, or Azure Advisor to find instances consistently running at <30% CPU — right-size to the next tier down.
3. Spot/Preemptible for batch workloads 70% discount for interruptible jobs. Ideal for: data processing, ML training, report generation, image processing queues.
4. Savings Plans (AWS) More flexible than Reserved Instances — commit to a $/hour spend level across any instance family. 66% discount for 3-year Compute Savings Plans.
5. Switch object storage egress to Cloudflare R2 For high-egress apps: migrating media/static assets from S3 to R2 eliminates egress costs. R2 is S3-compatible — migration is typically days of engineering effort.
6. Auto-scaling and scheduled scaling Scale down to 1 instance at night if user traffic drops 80% at midnight. For Indian SaaS, 9 PM – 8 AM scale-down can cut compute costs 30–40%.
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Open AI Cost Calculator →Disclaimer: This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute financial, investment, or professional advice. Please consult a qualified professional before making any decisions based on this content.